Derivatives in Energy MarketsWith the significant rise in oil and gas prices in the last few years, it is no surprise that energy companies, banks, and hedge funds have become very active in trying to hedge their risks through OTC and exchange traded energy derivatives. This course explores the mechanics and applications of commodity forwards, futures, swaps, and options and how they are utilized in hedging strategies. It examines best practices for company risk management and ways of identifying, measuring, monitoring, and controlling risks in energy derivatives. Participants learn the role of regulators in these markets and explore recent developments in energy derivative markets through articles and case studies. |
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| Traders, brokers, commodity specialists, bankers, analysts and associates, auditors, regulators, bank examiners and product specialists. |
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| No advance preparation required. |
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Students will be able to:- Identify risks in commodities trading
- Identify mechanics and application of energy forwards, swaps and futures
- Evaluate risks posed by energy derivatives
- Compare and contrast roles of key regulators
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| A basic understanding of derivatives |
Articles written by Instructor: |
| http://www.worldoil.com/magazine/magazine_detail.asp?ART_ID=3149
http://www.worldoil.com/magazine/magazine_detail.asp?ART_ID=2995 |
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Day 1 - Influences on Energy Markets and Energy ForwardsInfluential Factors in Energy Markets- Overview
- Oil Sector
- Gas Sector
- Electricity Utilities
Market Players- Size of market
- Role of hedgers
- Role of speculators and hedge funds
Risk Management in the Energy Sector- Risk management process
- Special characeristics in the oil, gas, and electricity sectors
Introduction to Commodity Forwards- Equilibrium pricing
- Pricing through arbitrage
- Oil Sector
- Natural Gas
- Electricity storability
| Day 2 - Commodity Swaps and FuturesCommodity Swaps- Physical versus financial settlement
- Swap counterparty
- Market value of a swap
- Commodity swap price
Commodity Futures- Introduction to futures
- Discussion of role of exchanges and clearing houses
- Margin
- Identify different energy futures and their mechanics and applications
Hedging Strategies- Commodity spreads
- Basis Risk
- Hedging Jet Fuel with Crude Oil
Regulators and Energy Derivatives- Recent corporate governance and price manipulation
- SEC
- Sarbanes-Oxley
- Basel II's treatment of energy derivatives
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| Clients who register for this course will receive a complimentary 4-month subscription to FT.com. The Financial Times is the world's most respected financial newspaper, providing a broad assessment on finance, business and the industrial sector. The move to the electronic version follows an ongoing review of our environmental responsibilities as a global business and as part of the Pearson group. FT.com also has features that are not available in hard copy, such as: Special Reports, Alphaville, editor blogs, education sections and much more! Subscriptions will start within 6-8 weeks of the start of class and are limited to one subscription per client. (Please note: as of May 1, 2011, the electronic subscription replaces the hard-copy 3-month Financial Times subscription.) |
Lunch is included for all students taking day classes. |
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